One of the recipes we make most at our house are burgers on the stove. I love that we can make it year round, no matter the weather. Stovetop Burgers are easier than you think! I form simply seasoned burger patties, pan-fry them in a skillet, and have found the exact cooking time and temperature to make sure you get it right.
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What’s in This Hamburger Recipe?
I love that cooking burgers on the stove only requires a few ingredients and 20 minutes to make. All I need is ground beef, cheese, toppings, and seasonings. This is one of my favorite burger recipes because it’s so simple and versatile!
- Ground Beef: Ground chuck is ideal for burger patties. I recommend meat that is 80% lean and 20% fat. Avoid anything leaner than 85% or you’ll end up with burgers that are dry and tough.
- Seasoning: I keep the seasoning simple with salt and pepper to taste. But feel free to add in garlic and onion powder, paprika, or your favorite burger seasoning blend.
- Cheese: A slice of American or cheddar cheese is perfect for cheeseburgers, but any type works fine (try pepper jack or Swiss). Or you can skip the cheese if you prefer a hamburger.
- Hamburger Buns: Grab your favorite buns for serving. Brioche buns are a great way to make them feel a little more gourmet, but any type is fine.
- Toppings: Top with your favorite ingredients! Add lettuce, tomatoes, onion, pickles, caramelized onions, sweet relish, and more.
- Condiments: Add mayo, mustard, ketchup, burger sauce, relish, or any condiments you like.
How Long Do You Cook burgers on The Stovetop?
I prefer my burgers cooked to medium, but everyone is different. From medium-rare to well-done, here are the internal temperatures and cooking times (per side and total) when making burgers in a skillet. (See our Burger Temperature Chart for even more info!)
Doneness | Color | Internal Temp | Cook Time (per side) | Cook Time (total) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Medium-Rare | red in the middle | 130-135°F | 3 minutes | 6 minutes |
Medium | pink in the middle | 145°F | 3-4 minutes | 7-8 minutes |
Medium-Well | smidge of pink | 150-155°F | 4-5 minutes | 9 minutes |
Well-Done | no pink | 160-165°F | 5 minutes | 10 minutes |
Note: The USDA officially recommends that hamburgers be cooked to an internal temperature of 160°F to ensure all bacteria is killed. If you choose to do more of a Medium cook, be sure you’re using the freshest beef or even making your own ground beef!
How to Store and Reheat
Once cooked, I let burgers cool to room temperature. I store them in a resealable bag, airtight container, or wrapped tightly in aluminum foil. We keep them in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
For best results, reheat burgers in a nonstick pan on the stovetop until they are fully heated through. Try adding about 3 tablespoons of water to the pan to create steam–this will keep the patties from drying out.
How to Freeze Burger Patties
To freeze homemade burger patties, let them cool completely. I recommend wrapping each one separately with aluminum foil, and then placing them all in a freezer-safe, resealable bag. Freeze for 3 months.
I always let them fully defrost in the fridge before reheating.
Serving Suggestions
The best stovetop burgers deserve the best side dishes! I usually serve these classic French fries (my kid’s favorite), but any kind of fry will do. We have tried baked sweet potato fries, parmesan potato wedges, or even zucchini fries.
Notes from the Test Kitchen
The key to a perfect Stovetop Burger is knowing how long to cook burgers, testing your internal temperatures, and keeping things simple. I think the most important thing is to not overdo it–just let the juicy beef speak for itself!
5-Star Review
“I made these burgers the other day. My husband and I both LOVE them. Easy to make and cheaper than going to a burger joint. I will definitely be making more!” -Sarah
Stovetop Burgers – How to Cook Burgers on the Stove
Equipment
Ingredients
- 1 pound ground chuck 80%-85% lean
- kosher or sea salt to taste
- freshly ground black pepper to taste
- 4 slices American or Cheddar Cheese
- 4 Burger Buns
Optional Toppings
- Condiments of choice such as ketchup, mustard, and mayo.
- Toppings such as lettuce, tomato, red onion, and pickles.
Instructions
- Place ground chuck in a medium-size mixing bowl and sprinkle with salt & pepper. Mix gently to combine, but don’t overwork the meat.1 pound ground chuck, kosher or sea salt to taste, freshly ground black pepper to taste
- Divide the meat into four equal portions.
- Place one portion on a plate and gently press it into a 1-inch thick, round patty. (The patty should not be smooth – leave some craggy edges and don’t press it too flat.)
- With your thumb or fingers, press a “moat”, approximately ¼-½ inch from the edge, around the circumference of the burger – be sure the edge of the burger is a little higher than the indentation. This will ensure the burger will flatten out while cooking. Repeat this process with each portion.
- Heat a large skillet over medium-high heat. When the pan is hot, carefully place the patties in the skillet (no need to grease skillet) leaving some space between each patty.
- Cook the burgers until nicely seared and they have browned halfway up the sides.
- Flip the burgers and cook to your liking. (*NOTE – To ensure all bacteria has been killed, the USDA recommends cooking burgers to an internal temperature of 160°F.)
- If adding cheese: remove the pan from the heat and place the cheese atop the burgers. Cover the skillet and allow the residual heat/steam to melt the cheese.4 slices American or Cheddar Cheese
- Serve on toasted buns topped with your favorite toppings.4 Burger Buns, Condiments of choice such as ketchup, mustard, and mayo.
- Enjoy!
Video
Becky’s Tips
- Resist the urge to press down on the meat. Pressing down releases all those wonderful juices, causing the burgers to turn out dry and flavorless.
- Cook in batches and keep warm in a 250°F oven if making for a crowd.
- Medium Rare: 130-135°F
- Medium: 145°F
- Medium Well: 150-155°F
- Well Done: 160-165°F
- Medium Rare (red in the middle): 6 minutes total (3 minutes on each side)
- Medium (pink in the middle): 7-8 minutes total
- Medium Well (smidge of pink in the middle): 9 minutes total
- Well Done (no pink): 10 minutes total
Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.
How to Cook Burgers on the Stove Step by Step
Season the Meat: Place 1 pound of ground chuck in a medium-sized mixing bowl and sprinkle with salt & pepper to taste. Mix gently to combine, but don’t overwork the meat.
Form the Patties: Divide the meat into four equal portions (¼ pound each). Place one portion on a plate and gently press it into a 1-inch thick, round patty. The patty should not be smooth – leave some craggy edges and don’t press it too flat.
Shape the Patties: With your thumb or fingers, press a “moat”, approximately ¼-½ inch from the edge, around the circumference of the burger – be sure the edge of the burger is a little higher than the indentation. This will ensure the burger will flatten out while cooking. Repeat this process with each portion.
Cook the Burgers: Heat a large skillet over medium-high heat. When the pan is hot, carefully place the patties in the skillet (no need to grease skillet) leaving some space between each patty. Cook the burgers until nicely seared and they have browned halfway up the sides. Flip the burgers and cook to your liking. If adding cheese: remove the pan from the heat and place 1 slice of American or cheddar cheese atop each of the burgers. Cover the skillet and allow the residual heat/steam to melt the cheese. Serve on toasted buns topped with your favorite toppings.
Add salt, pepper, and any other seasonings you want to add directly into a mixing bowl with the ground chuck. Mix enough to evenly distribute the seasoning, but don’t overwork it. Some common seasonings (besides salt and pepper) are garlic powder, onion powder, paprika, cayenne pepper, brown sugar, and oregano.
I don’t recommend cooking burgers directly from frozen on the stovetop. Instead, defrost patties in the fridge before cooking.
The fat from the burgers should be sufficient to prevent them from sticking to the pan. A little butter or oil (or both!) can help if you’re nervous.
It’s time to flip your burgers when they have browned halfway up the sides. The meat should release easily from the pan. If it seems stuck, give it an extra minute or two before trying to flip.
Remember to read each recipe thoroughly before starting to cook! Reading is fun!
BECKY WHY ARE PEOPLE BEING SO MEAN TO YOU??? LMAO
I don’t know how to cook ANYTHING and I appreciate you posting about the basics. I am 34 and recovering from an eating disorder and have never cooked in my life before now, literally I could make a PB&J wrong. Thanks for all you do, I hope you know these haters are like 65 and have nothing better to do with their lives than tohate on a recipe for cheeseburgers on the internet hahahahha
Thanks so much for your kind words, Heather! Becky only learned how to cook at 30 years old, so she completely understands, and that’s why she created this blog– to help others like her who didn’t know ANYTHING when starting out! We’re so happy to hear our posts are helping you!
Hey, I’m 66 and very nice. Be careful with your “ageism” comments or you’ll sound like a “hater” yourself.❤️
This was soooooo good, but I hate how many ads there are.
I really can’t believe the scumbag who called you out, without even following the recipe…. 5* from me! I, chopped some bacon and cheddar cheese in the burgers… bacon and cheese in EVERY bite!
Hi everyone, I’m making this recipe tonight but I wanted to comment regarding the smoke issues & cooked outside/raw inside…butter has a lower smoke point than say, vegetable oil. Meaning if you use butter it’s going to start smoking at a lower heat than the oil. You can find a smoke point chart online to refer to for more info. Also, let your burgers sit & get to room temperature before you cook them & that should help with the cooked outside/raw inside. I hope this stuff helps! Happy cooking, people!
i really liked this burger it was really good 5 stars
This was helpful. Thank you. I’m sorry so many ppl are dumb and rude on here. I appreciate the free advice/ reference when cooking a new thing.
To everyone out there and I mean everyone. If you really want an old fashion skillet hamburger like I grew up with this is the one to use. I’ve been cooking for 60 years and this one almost like how my grandmother made. Thank you for giving people don’t get anymore.
Wow, thanks so much for your kind words, Patricia!
I just made using your tips and it cooked perfectly . I made mine with salt pepper and I little adobo goys seasoning and added a whole large minced onion into 5 lbs and made 16 burgers for the whole family. I heated my pan to medium high approximately number 7 and cooked each side for 4 minutes each and at the end I lowered to the lowest and added cheese, covered and let it sit for 4-5 mins. It was juicy and no pink in the middle . My whole family gave me 10/10 that’s including 4 toddlers that rate everything lol.
Thanks so much for sharing what worked for you, Christina!!
Med/hi keeps giving me black on the outside; raw on the inside.
It sounds like your stove runs a bit hot. Try turning down the heat to med-low!