This Smoked Turkey recipe adds herb-y flavor and juicy tenderness to a whole turkey, perfect for your Thanksgiving or holiday dinner! A spice rub made with smoked paprika, brown sugar, and a range of herbs infuses flavor right into the skin. I’ll show you how to cook this turkey in a smoker box on the grill, so you have a unique main dish that everyone will love!

Thanksgiving dinner with a smoked turkey, green beans, mashed potatoes and cranberry sauce.

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What’s in this Smoked Turkey Recipe?

Feeling adventurous this Thanksgiving? Try this fun and flavorful twist on classic Thanksgiving turkey. It’s sweet, savory, smoky, and just so good!

  • Turkey: This smoker recipe is for a whole turkey. We used a 12-pound turkey, but you can adjust the cooking time depending on the size of your turkey. Make sure your turkey is fully thawed before cooking.
  • Kosher Salt: Enhances the natural flavor of the turkey.
  • Brown Sugar: Adds a touch of balancing sweetness.
  • Smoked Paprika: Enhances the smoky flavor.
  • Dried Herbs: Sage, rosemary, and thyme add an herbal flavor and aroma to the meat.
  • Garlic + Onion Powder: Add an earthy flavor.
  • Black Pepper: Adds a touch of spice.
  • Olive Oil: Helps the spices adhere to the skin and helps the skin crisp up.
  • Chicken Broth: Ensures the turkey stays moist while cooking. You can also use apple cider (make sure not to use apple cider vinegar, though!).

Pro Tip: Smoke the meat for 30 minutes per pound–adjust to the size of your turkey!

Seasoning a Smoked Whole Turkey

I love using this sweet and savory spice rub on my turkey, but you can use whatever combination of herbs and spices you like. Spice blends like Creole seasoning, Italian seasoning, or herbs de Provence would all be delish.

Step by step photos for how to smoke a whole turkey.
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How long does it take to smoke a turkey?

It takes approximately 30 minutes per pound at 225-250°F to smoke a whole turkey. Check this chart for turkey cooking times.

Do you smoke a turkey covered or uncovered?

There’s no need to cover the turkey unless it is starting to brown too quickly. However, I do recommend keeping the grill closed to seal in all that smoky flavor!

How do you keep turkey moist in a smoker?

Spritz the turkey with chicken broth or apple cider a few times throughout the cooking process to keep it moist! But take care not to open the grill too often, or this could dry it out.

What is the danger zone for turkey?

The danger zone is temperatures between 40-140°F, where harmful bacteria can multiply. This is why it’s important to completely thaw the meat before smoking so that the meat doesn’t spend too long in that temperature zone.

What temperature is a smoked turkey done?

The turkey is done when the thickest part of the breast registers 165-170°F and the thickest part of the thigh registers 175-180°F.

Can you overcook a turkey in a smoker?

Yes, it’s definitely possible to overcook. Individual grills vary greatly, and birds vary greatly in size. Be sure to cook to temperature, not to time. If the meat says it’s done, it’s done!

Carved turkey on a serving dish surrounded by Thanksgiving sides.

How to Store and Reheat

Store leftover smoked turkey in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in the microwave, or covered with foil in a 300°F oven for 20-30 minutes.

How to Freeze

Freeze slices of smoked turkey in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Let thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating. I do not recommend freezing a turkey whole–always cut it into portions first.

Serving Suggestions

Serve this smoked whole turkey with the Thanksgiving dishes, like turkey gravy, crescent rolls, green bean casserole, honey glazed carrots, easy mashed potatoes, wild rice sausage stuffing, and maple roasted sweet potatoes.

Thanksgiving dinner with a whole smoked turkey, green beans and mashed potatoes.

If you don’t need to make a whole turkey, try this Smoked Turkey Breast instead!

Recipe Card

Smoked Turkey Recipe

5 from 1 vote
Prep: 30 minutes
Cook: 6 hours
Total: 6 hours 30 minutes
Servings: 12
Author: Becky Hardin
Thanksgiving dinner with a roasted turkey and side dishes.
Cook this tasty turkey in a smoker box on the grill, to make a flavorful, spice-rubbed whole turkey that's perfect for Thanksgiving and holidays.
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Equipment

Ingredients 

  • 12 pound whole turkey thawed if frozen
  • 2 tablespoons kosher salt
  • 2 tablespoons brown sugar
  • ½ tablespoon smoked paprika
  • ½ tablespoon ground sage
  • ½ tablespoon dried rosemary
  • ½ tablespoon dried thyme
  • ½ tablespoon garlic powder
  • ½ tablespoon onion powder
  • 1 teaspoon ground black pepper
  • ½ cup olive oil
  • 1 cup low-sodium chicken broth or apple cider (not apple cider vinegar)

Instructions 

  • Remove the turkey from the refrigerator 1 hour before roasting.
    12 pound whole turkey
    A turkey is sitting on a baking sheet with other ingredients.
  • Soak the wood chips in water for at least 30 minutes prior to cooking.
  • Preheat the grill to medium heat (350-375°F).
  • Fill the smoker box with wood chips. Place the smoker box on the grill.
  • Pat the turkey dry with paper towels.
  • Remove the neck and giblets.
  • Combine the spices and olive oil to form a paste, and rub it all over the turkey, including under the skin of the breasts.
    2 tablespoons kosher salt, 2 tablespoons brown sugar, ½ tablespoon smoked paprika, ½ tablespoon ground sage, ½ tablespoon dried rosemary, ½ tablespoon dried thyme, ½ tablespoon garlic powder, ½ tablespoon onion powder, 1 teaspoon ground black pepper, ½ cup olive oil
    A roasted turkey sitting on a baking sheet.
  • Turn the heat down to low (225-250°F).
  • Turn off half of the burners on the grill and place turkey over the unlit burners.
  • Grill the turkey over indirect heat for about 30 minutes per pound (about 6 hours total).
  • Check the turkey a few times throughout cooking and spritz it with apple cider or chicken broth from a spray bottle. If the skin is becoming too brown, loosely cover the turkey with tin foil.
    1 cup low-sodium chicken broth
  • Check the temperature at the meatiest part of the thigh or breast to ensure it has reached 165°F.
  • Remove the turkey from the grill, and loosely cover the it with foil. Let it rest for at least 30 minutes before carving.

Becky’s Tips

  • Adjust smoking time to the size of your turkey. Estimate 30 minutes of cooking, per pound of turkey.
  • If you’re using a frozen turkey, make sure it is fully defrosted before seasoning it. It’s best to let it thaw in the fridge.
  • Check the turkey throughout the cook time, to be sure it’s not cooking or browning too quickly. 
  • Use an instant read thermometer. This will ensure that you don’t overcook your Thanksgiving turkey. It should register at 160-165F when inserted into the middle of the breast and thigh.
  • Let it rest! When the turkey is ready to come out of the oven, cover it loosely with foil and let it rest for at least 30 minutes. This allows the juices to redistribute and not escape when it is carved.
Storage: Store smoked turkey in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days or in the freezer for up to 3 months.
Serving: 1poundCalories: 549kcalCarbohydrates: 3gProtein: 70gFat: 27gSaturated Fat: 6gPolyunsaturated Fat: 6gMonounsaturated Fat: 13gTrans Fat: 0.2gCholesterol: 232mgSodium: 1531mgPotassium: 760mgFiber: 0.3gSugar: 2gVitamin A: 339IUVitamin C: 0.2mgCalcium: 47mgIron: 3mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Did you make this? Leave a comment!

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Meet Becky Hardin

Becky Hardin is a wife and mother living in Saint Louis Missouri. She founded The Cookie Rookie in 2012 as a creative way to share recipes. Now, she is a trusted resource for easy cooking around the world, being featured in Taste of Home, The Kitchn, ABC’s Home and Family, and more. Here at The Cookie Rookie she is the editor in chief of all recipes and continues to enjoy sharing her passion for cooking for busy families. She has since founded two additional food blogs, Easy Chicken Recipes and Easy Dessert Recipes.

5 from 1 vote (1 rating without comment)
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